We live in a three-dimensional
world. Every object you see or touch has three dimensions that can be measured
into Length, Height & Width. The room where you are placed, your monitor
you’re looking at & the clothes you are wearing all are three dimensional.
Even you can be described by these three dimensions.
Geometry is the study of the
size, shape and position of 2 dimensional & 3 dimensional figures. Everyone
uses it daily consciously or unconsciously by exploring the spatial sense and
geometric reasoning. Which in every turn is found in art, architecture,
engineering, robotics, land surveys, astronomy, sculptures, space, nature,
sports, machines, cars & in varied many more things which goes unnoticed.
What do you feel when you see a circle? A
square? A triangle? Are you affected the same when seeing an object with soft
gentle curves as you are when seeing another object with sharp jagged edges? Lines
& shapes have meaning which make
them an important building block in the visual grammar and visual thinking we
have at our disposal as designers.
Shapes have an endless
variety of characteristics, each communicating different messages. Even if your
page is nothing more than paragraphs of text you’re laying down shapes on the
page.
Circles have no beginning or end. They represent the
eternal whole having free movement.
Squares and
rectangles are stable. They have right angles and represent order, mathematics,
rationality, and formality. The majority of text we read is set in rectangles
or squares.
Triangles can be stable when sitting on their base or
unstable when not. They represent direct tension, action, and aggression.
Spirals are expressions of creativity. They are often
found in the natural growth pattern of many organisms and suggest the process
of growth and evolution.
Crosses symbolize spirituality and healing. The 4
points of a cross represent self, nature, wisdom, and higher power or being.
Crosses suggest transition, balance, faith, unity, temperance, hope, and life.
Curved
shapes offer rhythm
& movement, happiness, pleasure & generosity. They are seen as more
feminine than sharp shapes which offer energy, violence and, anger. Sharp
shapes are lively
and youthful seen as more masculine.
Shapes can
be used to convey depth by varying their size and position within a design.
Larger shapes will appear closer and smaller shapes will appear further away.
Shapes that are located lower in a design will seem closer and those higher up
further away. Overlapping shapes is another way to create a sense of one in front
of the other to add depth to your design.
Look around
you observe shapes in designs & nature & think about what they make you feel or what they are communicating? Do they
enhance or hinder the message of the designs you see?

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